Thursday, February 4, 2010

2/4/10

  • Thunder and lightning showed that he gods were with Alexander
  • Legend says that Alexander had horns, so he was the devil
  • Darius- king of Persia
  • Brought and army twice as big as Alexander's
  • He circled around the back, so there was no retreat
  • They met in Issus
  • The Persians are weak at one point, so Alexander attacks there
  • He encourages troops and charges, and when the archers realized that the arrows were ineffective, they ran away
  • It took Alexander 7 months to build the causeway
  • People were trapped there
  • The people crowded into Hercules' temple
  • Women and children that resisted were sold into slavery
  • The men were all let go/crucified, depending on the story
  • Gaza was destroyed by Alexander because the people resisted
  • Alexander was mentioned as the most powerful man in the Quran
  • Went to Egypt, they loved him because he hated Persia
  • Alexandria was the most cultured city in the world, it rivaled Athens
  • Had the greatest library in the world
  • Founded almost 30 "Alexandrias"
  • There are canals to bring the city's water supply in from the Nile
  • The catacombs are a combination of Egyptians and others
  • Was still seeking advice from the gods from and Oracle
  • Zeus was on the Sacred Hill
  • He went to the Oracle to see if his father was Philip or Zeus
  • The priests greeted him as the Son of God
  • Alexander was the King of Upper and Lower Egypt
  • Famous places stay important through history
  • An eclipse stopped the army right before the battle
  • Alexander waited until he was completely surrounded, and then went through a gap in the soldiers
  • The Babylonians gave up without a fight
  • Greeks had been working in and travelling through Persia, so there was a lot of information
  • Alexander is seen as the ultimate villain
  • Took a shortcut through th mountains to surprise the Persians

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