- ancilla, ancillae- weapon
- baculum, baculii- stick
- cista, cistae- cist
- cubiculum, cubiculii- bedroom
- Equus, eqquii- horse
- Ianitor, ianitorus- janitor
- Mater, matris- mother
- Nemo,niminis-
- Nomen, nomenis- name
- Nuntius, nuntii-
- Pater, patris- father
- Princeps, princepis- principalities
- Rida, ridii-
- Servus, servii- servant
- Silva, silvae- silver
- Urbs, urbis- city
- Via, viii-
- Alias, ali, aliam- different
- Aqupatis, aqupata, aqupatum- cold
- Scelestes, scelesta,scelestum-
- Abeo, abire, abeii, abitoris-
- Ago, agere, age, agtos-
- Consul, cunsulere, cunsuluii, cunsultus- to consult
- Curro, currare, curravi, curratus- to run
- Coquo, coquere, coxi, coqutus-
- Duco, ducere, duxi, ductus- to speak
- Gero, gerere, gesi, gestus- to speak
- Habeo, habere, habui, habitum- to have
- Eo, ire, ivi, itirus-
- Iaccio, iaccare, icii, iactus- to act
- Lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi, lacrimatus-
- Nesquio, nesquire, nesquii, nesquitos- to not known
- Observo, observare, obseravi, observatus- to observe
- Pono, ponere, poce, positius- to lead
- Purgo, purgare, pargavi, purgatum- to purge
- Specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatos- to see
- Sto, stare, steti, status- to be still
- Tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus- to tempt
- Traho, trahere, traxi, tractus- to drag
- Aestas, aestatis- summer
- Arbor, arboris- tree
- Lupus, lupii- wolf
- Nihil- nothing
- Piscina, piscinae-
- Ramus, ramii- sun
- Revus, revii-
- Tempus, temporis- storm
- Villa, villae- villa
- Vir, viri- man
- Vox, vocis- voice
Monday, February 28, 2011
50 Word Check
Beth's Quiz
- baculum--disease
- abeo, abire, abivi, abiturus-- to leave
- cibus-- food
- complexus-- complex
- hora, horae-- hour
- tamen-- however
- mox-- soon
- eugepae--
- venio, venire, veni, veniturus-- to come
- taceo, tacere, tacui, facitu-- to quiet
- redeo, redire, redivi, rediturus-- to return
- nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitus-- to be necessary
- nuntius-- not
- gero, gerere, gessi, gestus-- to eat
- conspicio, conspicicere, conspexi, conspectus-- to be seen
- adhuc- still
- laetus, laeta, laetum-- happy
- lentus, lenta, lentum-- slow
- furtim-- soon
- quis--who
- tandem-- two
- temerarius-- reckless
- sollicitus-- worried
- timeo, timere, timui-- to terrify
- hortus- plants
Wednesday, February 9, 2011
Mottoes
Yale- Lux et veritas. ("Light and truth.")
University of Michigan- Artes, scientia, veritas. ("The arts, knowledge, truth.")
NYU- Perstare et praestare. ("To preserve and to surpass")
Johns Hopkins- Veritas vos liberabit. ("Truth will free you.")
Hunter College- Mihi cura futuri. ("My anxiety is for the future.")
University of Michigan- Artes, scientia, veritas. ("The arts, knowledge, truth.")
NYU- Perstare et praestare. ("To preserve and to surpass")
Johns Hopkins- Veritas vos liberabit. ("Truth will free you.")
Hunter College- Mihi cura futuri. ("My anxiety is for the future.")
Wednesday, February 2, 2011
Chapter 14
Verbs-
respondit- 3rd person singular perfect active indicative of respondere / to respond
dari- present passive infinitive of dare / to hand over
teneret- 3rd person singular imperfect active subjunctive of tenere / to to hold
ferre- present active infinitive of ferrere / to carry
accidissent- 3rd person plural pluperfect active subjunctive
fuisset- 3rd person singular pluperfect active subjunctive of esse / to be
fuisse- perfect active infinitive of esse / to be
cavere- present active infinitive of cavere / to beware
intellegeret- 3rd person singular imperfect active subjunctive
timeret- 3rd person singular imperfect active subjunctive of timere / to be afraid
putaret- 3rd person singular imperfect active subjunctive of putare / to clean
veteris- 2nd person singular present passive subjunctive of vetere / to oppose
oblivisci- present active infinitive of oblivsci / to forget
temptassent- 3rd person plural pluperfect active subjunctive of tentare / to feel the pulse
vexassent- 3rd person plural pluperfect active subjunctive of vexare / to jolt
deponere- present active infinitive of deponere / to lay away
Nouns-
dubitationis- uncertainty
res- object
legati- ambassador
memoria- memory
populi- people
conscius- witness
deceptum- deception
commissum- an undertaking
causa- cause
contumeliae- insult
provinciam- province
memoriam- memory
Monday, January 24, 2011
Paragraph 13
Nouns
proelio- a battle
facto- a deed
copias- an abundance
pons- a bridge
exercitum- army
adventu- a coming
diebus- a day
flumen- river
uno- one
legatos- an ambassador
legationis- envoy
princeps- leader
bello- war
dux- a leader
pacem- peace
populus- people
partem- part
Verbs
consequi- present passive infinitive of consequi / to be followed
posset- 3rd person singular present active indicative of posse / to be able
curat- 3rd person singular present active indicative of curare / to arrange
traducit- 3rd person singular present active indicative of traducare / to be carried over
confecerant- 3rd person plural pluperfect active indicative of conficere / to build
transirent- 3rd person plural present active indicative of transire / to cross
fecisse- perfect active infinitive of facere / to build
intelligerent- 3rd person plural imperfect active subjunctive of intellegere / to realize
mittunt- 3rd person plural present active indicative of mittere / to let go
fuit- 3rd person singular perfect active indicative of esse / to be
fuerat- 3rd person singular pluperfect active indicative of esse / to be
egit- 3rd person singular perfect active indicative of agere / to drive
faceret- 3rd person singular present active indicative of facere / to build
constituisset- 3rd person singular pluperfect active indicative of constituere /
proelio- a battle
facto- a deed
copias- an abundance
pons- a bridge
exercitum- army
adventu- a coming
diebus- a day
flumen- river
uno- one
legatos- an ambassador
legationis- envoy
princeps- leader
bello- war
dux- a leader
pacem- peace
populus- people
partem- part
Verbs
consequi- present passive infinitive of consequi / to be followed
posset- 3rd person singular present active indicative of posse / to be able
curat- 3rd person singular present active indicative of curare / to arrange
traducit- 3rd person singular present active indicative of traducare / to be carried over
confecerant- 3rd person plural pluperfect active indicative of conficere / to build
transirent- 3rd person plural present active indicative of transire / to cross
fecisse- perfect active infinitive of facere / to build
intelligerent- 3rd person plural imperfect active subjunctive of intellegere / to realize
mittunt- 3rd person plural present active indicative of mittere / to let go
fuit- 3rd person singular perfect active indicative of esse / to be
fuerat- 3rd person singular pluperfect active indicative of esse / to be
egit- 3rd person singular perfect active indicative of agere / to drive
faceret- 3rd person singular present active indicative of facere / to build
constituisset- 3rd person singular pluperfect active indicative of constituere /
Wednesday, January 19, 2011
Part Three and Four: Translation... this ought to go well...
Paragraph 11
The Helvetti have now gone through the narrow passage and crossed the Sequani boundary into the Aedui boundary. When Caesar went into the Aedui territory with 100 men, he was going as an ambassador to bequeath assistance and defend them: the population and fields have been ravaged, free children from the town had been carried off into slavery to pay what they owed. The same would inevitably happen to the kinsmen of the Aedui. So Caesar would restrain the enemies of Rome from coming into the Aedui's village and plundering. Also Caesar, who had crossed from the Allobroge's village across the Rhode, left his surplus of food behind besides things to plant in fields. What had lead up to Caesar setting up, all men, was being consumed by chance, that had come into the Helvetti.
Paragraph 12
The Arar River flowed, in respect to the Aedui and Sequani boundaries and flowed into the Rhode, with incredible smoothness, which allowed judgment and insight, which were the reasons for the water. The Helvetti joined boats and rafts together to get across the river. Where the three spies for the Helvetti went across into parts, Caesar found them writing letters to the Helvetti, and Caesar made them tell the truth and go to the other side of the river. The third legion was guarding the castle in military camp when people crossed over the river. The hindered their approach with a full attack, which cut them down; the remaining ran away into the closest forest. The Tiguri were called upon, which were part of the divided Helvetti who lived in Switzerland. This country district was alone, but was soon subdued and put under control, in the memory of when Cassium was the consul in which the army was not exercised and the people were sad. Thus, they overthrew the immortal, which the Swiss Helvetti were conspicuous as a community when they lost, which was a penalty they had to pay. Caesar, byt the Sun, confiscated the public and private of the inferior, in the reign of Pisonem, in which he killed the Tiguri.
Paragraph 5
After his death, the Helvetti attempted to continue with their plan; they marched across the boundary out of the territory. When they were prepared, they counted their twelve towns and and their 400 villages and their private houses; the destroyed all of the surplus grain that they did not carry and ordered everyone to carry 3 month's food because of danger. They convinced their neighbors Rauracis and Tulingis and Latobrigis to go before them alone, and they took the towns and villages in control and departed to use the land. They traveled across the Rhine to live on the fields and they would attack to keep anyone from coming on and sharing their land.
Paragraph 6
Staying with their plan, which planned to leave their homes wit the Sequani, they found it to be difficult, in between the Iuram mountains and the Rhode River,
Erant omnino itinera duo, quibus itineribus domo exire possent: unum per Sequanos, angustum et difficile, inter montem Iuram et flumen Rhodanum, vix qua singuli carri ducerentur, mons autem altissimus impendebat, ut facile perpauci prohibere possent; alterum per provinciam nostram, multo facilius atque expeditius, propterea quod inter fines Helvetiorum et Allobrogum, qui nuper pacati erant, Rhodanus fluit isque non nullis locis vado transitur. Extremum oppidum Allobrogum est proximumque Helvetiorum finibus Genava. Ex eo oppido pons ad Helvetios pertinet. Allobrogibus sese vel persuasuros, quod nondum bono animo in populum Romanum viderentur, existimabant vel vi coacturos ut per suos fines eos ire paterentur. Omnibus rebus ad profectionem comparatis diem dicunt, qua die ad ripam Rhodani omnes conveniant. Is dies erat a. d. V. Kal. Apr. L. Pisone, A. Gabinio consulibus.
The Helvetti have now gone through the narrow passage and crossed the Sequani boundary into the Aedui boundary. When Caesar went into the Aedui territory with 100 men, he was going as an ambassador to bequeath assistance and defend them: the population and fields have been ravaged, free children from the town had been carried off into slavery to pay what they owed. The same would inevitably happen to the kinsmen of the Aedui. So Caesar would restrain the enemies of Rome from coming into the Aedui's village and plundering. Also Caesar, who had crossed from the Allobroge's village across the Rhode, left his surplus of food behind besides things to plant in fields. What had lead up to Caesar setting up, all men, was being consumed by chance, that had come into the Helvetti.
Paragraph 12
The Arar River flowed, in respect to the Aedui and Sequani boundaries and flowed into the Rhode, with incredible smoothness, which allowed judgment and insight, which were the reasons for the water. The Helvetti joined boats and rafts together to get across the river. Where the three spies for the Helvetti went across into parts, Caesar found them writing letters to the Helvetti, and Caesar made them tell the truth and go to the other side of the river. The third legion was guarding the castle in military camp when people crossed over the river. The hindered their approach with a full attack, which cut them down; the remaining ran away into the closest forest. The Tiguri were called upon, which were part of the divided Helvetti who lived in Switzerland. This country district was alone, but was soon subdued and put under control, in the memory of when Cassium was the consul in which the army was not exercised and the people were sad. Thus, they overthrew the immortal, which the Swiss Helvetti were conspicuous as a community when they lost, which was a penalty they had to pay. Caesar, byt the Sun, confiscated the public and private of the inferior, in the reign of Pisonem, in which he killed the Tiguri.
Paragraph 5
After his death, the Helvetti attempted to continue with their plan; they marched across the boundary out of the territory. When they were prepared, they counted their twelve towns and and their 400 villages and their private houses; the destroyed all of the surplus grain that they did not carry and ordered everyone to carry 3 month's food because of danger. They convinced their neighbors Rauracis and Tulingis and Latobrigis to go before them alone, and they took the towns and villages in control and departed to use the land. They traveled across the Rhine to live on the fields and they would attack to keep anyone from coming on and sharing their land.
Paragraph 6
Staying with their plan, which planned to leave their homes wit the Sequani, they found it to be difficult, in between the Iuram mountains and the Rhode River,
Erant omnino itinera duo, quibus itineribus domo exire possent: unum per Sequanos, angustum et difficile, inter montem Iuram et flumen Rhodanum, vix qua singuli carri ducerentur, mons autem altissimus impendebat, ut facile perpauci prohibere possent; alterum per provinciam nostram, multo facilius atque expeditius, propterea quod inter fines Helvetiorum et Allobrogum, qui nuper pacati erant, Rhodanus fluit isque non nullis locis vado transitur. Extremum oppidum Allobrogum est proximumque Helvetiorum finibus Genava. Ex eo oppido pons ad Helvetios pertinet. Allobrogibus sese vel persuasuros, quod nondum bono animo in populum Romanum viderentur, existimabant vel vi coacturos ut per suos fines eos ire paterentur. Omnibus rebus ad profectionem comparatis diem dicunt, qua die ad ripam Rhodani omnes conveniant. Is dies erat a. d. V. Kal. Apr. L. Pisone, A. Gabinio consulibus.
Source of Most of My Stress: Part One and Two
Verbs
- differunt- 3rd person plural present active indicative of differe / to differ
- dividit- 3rd person singular present active indicative of dividere / to divide
- incolunt- 3rd person plural present active indicative of incolare / to live
- gerunt- 3rd person plural present active indicative of gerare / to fight
- contendunt- 3rd person plural present active indicative of contendere / to contend
- spectant- 3rd person plural present active indicative of spectare / to watch
- persuasit- 3rd person singular present active indicative of persuare / to persuade
- possent- 3rd person plural present active indicative of posse / to be able
- confirmant- 3rd person plural present active indicative of confirmare / to confirm
- occuparet- 3rd person singular present active indicative of occupare / to occupy
- habuerit- 3rd person singular imperfect active indicative of habere / to have
- cremearatur- 2nd person singular present passive indicative of cremare / to burn
- exeant- 3rd person plural present active indicative of exire / to kill
- oppugnabant- 3rd person plural present active indicative of oppugnare / to punch
- important- 3rd person plural present active indicative of importare / to trade
- prohibent- 3rd person plural present active indicative of prohibere / to prohibit
- fecit- 3rd person singular present active indicative of facere / to build
- duxerunt- 3rd person plural present active indicative of ducere / to command
- deligitur- 2nd person singular present passive indicative of deligere / to pick
- itinerent- 3rd person plural present active indicative of itinere / to plan
- impendent- 3rd person plural present active indicative of impendere / to impend
- transitur- 2nd person singular present passive indicative of transire / to cross
- viderentur- 2nd person singular present passive indicative of videre / to see
- differut- 3rd person singular present active indicative of differe / to differ
- incolut- 3rd person singular present active indicative of incolare / to live
Nouns
- duo- two
- domo- home
- mons- mountain
- fluit- river
- oppidum- town
- pons- bridge
- populum- people
- consulibus- consul
- provinciam- province
- militum- army
- numerum- number
- nobilissimos- nobles
- civitatis- civilians
- animo- soul
- maleficio- black magic
- memoria- memory
- temperturos- temperature
- spatium- space
- altitudinem- altitude
- catella- castle
- populi- people
- filiam- son
- matrimonium- marriage
- regni- king
- agrum- field
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